How to Help a Sick or Injured Raptor

All migratory birds are protected by state and federal laws. Here's what to do if you find a bird that needs help.
  • Raptors can be very dangerous, even sick, injured and/or young birds. Beware of their sharp talons and beaks. 
  • Find a box slightly larger than the bird, poke air holes in the box, place the box over the bird, slide something flat under the box in order to contain the bird. 
  • Raptors tend to calm down when they are in a dark, warm (room temperature) container with air holes. Do not attempt to give the bird food or water, transport it to a wildlife rehabilitator.  
  • Take note of the location where the bird was found, especially baby birds that can be returned to their families once they are well. 
  • If in the Central Florida area, please contact the Center at 407-644-0190 

It's not uncommon for baby birds to wander away from their nests, especially as they are learning to fly. Use the handy chart below to determine if and when to intervene.

A flowchart showing when to leave a baby bird or help it.

What is a Raptor?
From American Kestrels to Turkey Vultures, here are the raptor species found in Florida.
! Priority Bird
Bald Eagle
Hawks and Eagles
Red-shouldered Hawk
Hawks and Eagles
Red-tailed Hawk
Hawks and Eagles
! Priority Bird
Swallow-tailed Kite
Hawks and Eagles
Barn Owl
Barn Owls
Barred Owl
Owls
Great Horned Owl
Owls
Eastern Screech-Owl
Owls
Burrowing Owl
Owls
Crested Caracara
Falcons
Osprey
Ospreys
American Kestrel
Falcons
Peregrine Falcon
Falcons
Merlin
Falcons
Turkey Vulture
New World Vultures
Black Vulture
New World Vultures
Mississippi Kite
Hawks and Eagles
Cooper's Hawk
Hawks and Eagles
Short-tailed Hawk
Hawks and Eagles
! Priority Bird
Snail Kite
Hawks and Eagles