Native Plants

Toothachetree

Zanthoxylum americanum
Location

May not be native

Use Location
Type
Shrubs, Trees
Attributes
Butterflies, Caterpillars
Also known as Common Prickly Ash, this plant gets its name from the fact that chewing on the leaves or bark can leave the mouth, teeth, and gums feeling tingly and numb, a symptom that was once used to treat toothaches. This aromatic, perennial shrub often grows in thickets 12 to 25 feet in height. The stems grow thorns at the nodes and small greenish flowers that give way to small red/black fruits. This plant grows in full sun and in rocky, calcareous soils, and attracts various species of butterflies.

May Attract

Toothachetree is thought to attract these families of birds
Family
Cardinals, Grosbeaks and Buntings
Family
Chickadees and Titmice
Family
Crows, Magpies, Jays
Family
Mockingbirds and Thrashers
Family
Nuthatches
Family
Blackbirds and Orioles
Family
New World Sparrows
Family
Thrushes
Family
Vireos
Family
Waxwings
Family
Wood Warblers
Family
Woodpeckers
Family
Wrens

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Native Plants

Native plants help support our birds throughout the year.
Ruby-throated Hummingbird at a butterflyweed. Photo: Dave Maslowski